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初中英语考试常见句型六篇

句型一般指单句句型。句型是根据句子的结构(句法成分的配置格局)对不同的单句进行分类,从而划分出的类型。句型分为主谓句和非主谓句两大类。主谓句又分为三小类:动词谓语句,形容词谓语句,名词谓语句。(注意,网络上有些资料把“主谓谓语句”归为“句型”。以下是小编整理的初中英语考试常见句型六篇,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

初中英语考试常见句型1

7.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.

2)We think it necessary to do sth.

3)It plays an important role in our life.

例如:

Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

8.表示措施

1)We should take some effective measures.

2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

例如:

The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.

9.表示变化

1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

例如:

Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

10.表示事实、现状

1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

2)No one can deny the fact that...

3)There is no denying the fact that...

4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

5)However,that’s not the case.

例如:

We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

11.表示比较

1)Compared with A,B...

2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

3)There is a striking contrast between them.

例如:

Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution st but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.

12.表示数量

1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...

2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.

3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.

例如:

With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.

再如:

From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in .

初中英语考试常见句型2

英语考试是不少同学们所头痛的一门考试,考试是每年都会出现的,但是考试的题型却是由规律可循的。只要掌握英语考试常见句型,就一定能够在英语考试的时候超常发挥,取得好成绩。

1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语。

前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语。”这种倒装结构。

注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词。”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。”“是呀。”

2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing。

这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐http://english.533.com。”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left。

3.It takes sb.some time to do sth。

此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语。

4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth。

此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。

5.What‘s wrong with…?

此句型相当于What’‘s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”

6.too…to…

在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。

在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换。

7.Sorry to hear that。

全句应为I’‘m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。

8.There be 结构

a.这是英语中常见的一种结构,表示“某地有某物”其含义为“存在有”。

eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解释为“有”但是与there be有区别,它的含义是“所有,属有”,其主语为某人。eg.I have a nice watch。

b.There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。

c.There is a river near our school。

否:There is not a river near our school。

问:Is there a river near our school。

回答:Yes, there is. No, there isn’t。

英语考试是有规律可循的,但是英语的学习却是不能够临时抱佛脚的。我们在努力学习的情况下掌握英语考试常见句型,就一定能够发挥的更好。

初中英语考试常见句型3

1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型:She had said what it was necessary to say.

2、强调句型:It is not who rules us that is important,but how he rules us.

3、“All+抽象名词”或“抽象名词+itself”(very+形容词),He was all gentleness to her.

4、利用词汇重复表示强调:A crime is a crime a crime.

5、something(much)of和nothing(little)of“:something of相当于to some extent,表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为anything of ,可译为有点,略微等。much of译为大有,not much of可译为算不上,称不上,little of可译为几乎无。something like译为有点像,略似。They say that he had no university education,but he seems to be something of a scholar.

6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,”of“以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰”of“后面的那个名词。如”her old sharper of a father“,可译为:”她那骗子般的父亲“。Those pigs of girls eat so much.

7、as…as…can(may)be It is as plain as plain can be.

8、”It is in(with)…as in(with)“ It is in life as in a journey.

9、”as good as…\"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.

10、many as well…as和might as well …as:many as well…as可译为与其……,不如……,更好,以这样做……为宜,如同……,也以……等。might as well …as表示不可能的事,可译为犹如……,可与……一样荒唐,与其那样不如这样的好等等。One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.

11、to make…of的译法(使……成为……,把……当作),I will make a scientist of my son.

12、not(never)too…+不定式,too…not+不定式,She is too angry to speak.

13、only(not、all、but、never)too …to do so和too ready (apt) + to

do结构中,不定式也没有否定意义,凡是not,all、but等字后+too…to,不定式都失去了否定意义,在too ready(apt) +to

do结构中,不定式也没有否定意义。You know but too yell to hold your tongue.

14、no more …than…句型:A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.

15、not so much…as和not so much as …结构,not so much…as=not so much as …,其中as有进可换用but rather,可译为:与其说是……毋须说是……。而not so much as=without(not)even,可译为甚至……还没有。The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.

16、Nothing is more…than和Nothing is so …as结构,Nothing is more…than和Nothing is so …as都具有最高级比较的意思,Nothing I可换用no、nobody、nowhere、little、few、hardly、scarcely等等,可译为没有……比……更为,像……再没有了,最……等。Nothing is more precious than time.

17、cannot…too…结构:cannot…too…意为It is impossible to overdo…或者,即无论怎样……也不算过分。not可换用hardly、scarcely等,too可换用enough、sufficient等。You cannot be too careful.

18、否定+but结构,在否定词后面的but,具有which not、who not、that not,等等否定意义,构成前后的双重否定。可译成没有……不是或……都……等。Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.

19、否定+until (till)结构,在否定词no、not、never、little、few、seldom等的后边所接用的until/till,多数情况下译为直到……才……,要……才……,把否定译为肯定。Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.

20、not so…but和not such a …but结构,这两个结构和否定+but的结构差不多,不同之点是这两个结构中的but是含有that…not意味的连续词,表示程度。可译为还没有……到不能做……的程度,并不是……不……,无论怎样……也不是不能……等。He is not so sick but he can come to school.

21、疑问词+should…but结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为none…but,可译为除了……还有谁会……,岂料,想不到……竟是……等。Who should write it but himself?

22、who knows but(that)…和who could should…but结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为多半,亦未可知等等,有时也可直译。Who knows but (that) he may go?

23、祈使句+and和祈使句+or结构,祈使句+and表示If…you…,祈使名+or表示if…not…,you。Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community.

Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.

初中英语考试常见句型4

初中英语考试作文常用句型

1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.

2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.

4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...

5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.

6) It makes no sense to argue for ...

7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...

8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

初中英语考试常见句型5

1. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

2. Although many people claim that, along withthe rapidly economic development, the number ofpeople who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle isbound to die out. The information I’ve collected overthe recent years leads me to believe that bicycle willcontinue to play extremely important roles inmodern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

3. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes seriousproblems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

4. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle aremore important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

5. Using bicycle contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness as well as easing trafficjams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

6. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。

7. Bicycle can’t be compared with other means of transportation like car and train forspeed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

8. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion thatadvantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles inmodern society.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

9. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes.One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

10. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

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初中英语考试常见句型6

雅思英语考试作文常用句型

1.表示看法

1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.

2)People have different opinions on this problem.

3)People take different views of(on)the question.

4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...

例如:

People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.

Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.

再如:

Do lucky numbers?really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.

注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。

2.表示结论

1)In short,it can be said that ...

2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.

3)From what has been mentioned above,we can e to the conclusion that ...

例如:

From what has been mentioned above,we can e to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however,its method should be improved.

注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。

3.套语

1)It’s well known to us that ...

2)As is known to us,...

3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.

4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...

5)As a proverb says,Where there is a will,there is a way.?

例如:

As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.

The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an ivory tower?.As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.

再如:

Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.

4.表示原因

1)There are three reasons for this.

2)The reasons for this are as follows.

3)The reason for this is obvious.

4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

5)The reason for this is that...

6)We have good reason to believe that...

例如:

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or st but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

5.表示好处

1)It has the following advantages.

2)It does us a lot of good.

3)It benefits us quite a lot.

4)It is beneficial to us.

5)It is of great benefit to us.

例如:

Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

6.表示坏处

1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

2)It does us much harm.

3)It is harmful to us.

例如:

However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

7.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.

2)We think it necessary to do sth.

3)It plays an important role in our life.

例如:

Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,puters will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that puters are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

8.表示措施

1)We should take some effective measures.

2)We should try our best to overe(conquer)the difficulties.

3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

例如:

The housing problem that we are confronted with is being more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.

9.表示变化

1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s munications.

3)The puter has brought about many changes in education.

例如:

Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

10.表示事实、现状

1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

2)No one can deny the fact that...

3)There is no denying the fact that...

4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

5)However,that’s not the case.

例如:

We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

11.表示比较

1)Compared with A,B...

2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

3)There is a striking contrast between them.

例如:

Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution st but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.

12.表示数量

1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...

2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.

3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% pared with that of January.

例如:

With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s ine spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.

再如:

From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of puters has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 20xx.

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